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About & methodology

How PaycheckSmart gets the numbers right

PaycheckSmart shows your real take-home pay after federal tax, FICA, and your state's withholding, without a sign-up or a spreadsheet. This page is the receipt: every source behind the math, when it was last checked, and what we deliberately leave out.

Written & fact-checked by the PaycheckSmart editorial team (under the house byline Dana Reyes)Updated

Why this exists

Show the full breakdown, not a rounded guess

Most "paycheck calculators" either hide their assumptions or quietly skip lines like California SDI or the New York City resident tax, so the number they hand you is off. We built PaycheckSmart to show every line that comes out of your check, so you can see exactly where your money goes, and check our work against the same public documents we used.

Federal sources

The federal numbers, and where they come from

Federal income-tax withholding follows the IRS percentage method. Brackets and the standard deduction come from the IRS annual inflation-adjustment release; FICA rates and the Social Security wage base come from the IRS and the Social Security Administration. Each is linked below so you can verify any figure yourself.

State sources

Every state and DC, with its source and verified date

Our primary source for state rates and brackets is the Tax Foundation's 2026 state income tax data. For states that changed rates part-way through 2026 (Arkansas, Georgia, South Carolina, Utah, and West Virginia), we cross-checked the figure against the state's Department of Revenue or the enacting legislation, and link that source instead (marked cross-checkedbelow). California's withholding uses the CA EDD Method B schedule and SDI rate.

Source and last-verified date for each state's 2026 tax data.
JurisdictionSourceVerified
AlabamaTax Foundation
AlaskaTax Foundation
ArizonaTax Foundation
ArkansasTax Foundation
CaliforniaDOR / legislationcross-checked
ColoradoTax Foundation
ConnecticutTax Foundation
DelawareTax Foundation
District of ColumbiaTax Foundation
FloridaTax Foundation
GeorgiaDOR / legislationcross-checked
HawaiiTax Foundation
IdahoTax Foundation
IllinoisTax Foundation
IndianaTax Foundation
IowaTax Foundation
KansasTax Foundation
KentuckyTax Foundation
LouisianaTax Foundation
MaineTax Foundation
MarylandTax Foundation
MassachusettsTax Foundation
MichiganTax Foundation
MinnesotaTax Foundation
MississippiTax Foundation
MissouriTax Foundation
MontanaTax Foundation
NebraskaTax Foundation
NevadaTax Foundation
New HampshireTax Foundation
New JerseyTax Foundation
New MexicoTax Foundation
New YorkTax Foundation
North CarolinaTax Foundation
North DakotaTax Foundation
OhioTax Foundation
OklahomaTax Foundation
OregonTax Foundation
PennsylvaniaTax Foundation
Rhode IslandTax Foundation
South CarolinaDOR / legislationcross-checked
South DakotaTax Foundation
TennesseeTax Foundation
TexasTax Foundation
UtahTax Foundation
VermontTax Foundation
VirginiaTax Foundation
WashingtonTax Foundation
West VirginiaDOR / legislationcross-checked
WisconsinTax Foundation
WyomingTax Foundation

Our promises

How we keep it honest

  • Every result is labeled an estimate for a specific tax year, with a visible last-verified date.
  • The calculator runs entirely in your browser. We never see your salary and store nothing about you.
  • We are not affiliated with the IRS, the SSA, or any state tax agency, and this is not tax advice.
  • PaycheckSmart is written and fact-checked by our editorial team under a disclosed house byline. We do not claim licensed CPA or EA credentials.

The honest limits

What this calculator does not model

An accurate tool is honest about its edges. These situations can move your real paycheck away from our estimate, and we don't try to model them:

  • Additional per-paycheck withholding you request on your W-4 (Step 4c) or extra amounts your employer withholds.
  • Local and city income taxes other than the optional New York City resident tax (for example Ohio and Pennsylvania municipalities, Maryland and Indiana counties, Kentucky and Michigan cities, and Missouri's Kansas City/St. Louis earnings taxes). Each affected state page discloses this.
  • Post-tax deductions like Roth 401(k), garnishments, union dues, or after-tax insurance premiums.
  • State disability or paid-family-leave payroll taxes beyond California SDI (e.g. NY PFL, Washington PFML and WA Cares, Oregon Paid Leave).
  • Year-to-date effects: the Social Security wage-base cap and the extra Medicare threshold are applied on an annualized basis, not by tracking your running total across paychecks.
  • Bonuses taxed under the supplemental-wage flat rate, self-employment tax, and non-wage income.

Funding

How PaycheckSmart is funded

The calculators are free. To cover hosting and the work of keeping tax data current, we plan to display advertising and may include affiliate links in the future. Ads and affiliate links never change the math or what we show you. See our disclosure for details.

Talk to us

Get in touch

Spotted a number that looks off, or want your state added next? We genuinely want to hear it. Reach us on our contact page.

Federal and state tax data last verified against the primary sources linked above.